Mashed Radish

Mashed Radish

Etymology at the intersection of news, life, and everyday language.

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  • Cancer

    This week, we lost two greats to cancer: David Bowie and Alan Rickman. Their passing so sudden, the news hit many hard, but cancer, as so many know too well, can be such a creeping foe. In its own small way, the etymology of cancer bears this out. Cancer Cancer spread into English from French and Latin, both… Read more.

    John Kelly
    January 15, 2016
    Uncategorized

  • What is the “jack” in “jackpot”?

    Most people – normal folks, I imagine – are excited by the size of the Powerball jackpot: It has reached a record $1.5 billion at the time I write this. (I’ve already had to revise it up from $1.4 billion since I began this post.) But nerd that I am, I am wowed by the word jackpot. To me, its… Read more.

    John Kelly
    January 12, 2016
    Uncategorized

  • “They”: Singular present, Scandinavian past

    On January 8, the American Dialect Society (ADS) voted for “they used as a gender-neutral singular pronoun for its Word of the Year for 2015.” As its official announcement continues: They was recognized by the society for its emerging use as a pronoun to refer to a known person, often as a conscious choice by a person rejecting the… Read more.

    John Kelly
    January 9, 2016
    Uncategorized

  • Element, O, P? The elements of “element”

    Last post, I discussed how the four, newly confirmed elements are named. But what about the very word element? How did it get its name? Its etymology may not be so, er, elementary. The development of element In English, the earliest record of element names the four elements: earth, air, water, and fire, which ancient and medieval philosophers believed made up the whole… Read more.

    John Kelly
    January 8, 2016
    Uncategorized

  • Easy as un-bi-tri? Naming new elements

    Recently, the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) added four new elements to the periodic table. They are temporarily known as ununtrium, ununpentium, ununseptium, and ununoctium. That’s a daunting lot of u’s, but the nomenclature behind them is actually pretty, um, elementary – which is about the only thing that seems simple when it comes to the business of chemistry, if you… Read more.

    John Kelly
    January 6, 2016
    Uncategorized

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Mashed Radish

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